35 Yard Birds in South Carolina (Photos and Identification)

South Carolina is residence to a wealthy number of hen species that brighten up backyards throughout the state. Dwelling in a bustling metropolis or a quiet rural space, the range of yard birds in South Carolina provides an thrilling alternative for birdwatchers and nature lovers alike. From vibrant songbirds to placing woodpeckers, these birds present year-round enjoyment and an in depth connection to the pure world proper outdoors your window.

Figuring out the numerous yard birds in South Carolina will be each enjoyable and rewarding. Every species has distinctive traits, behaviors, and calls that make recognizing and studying about them an enchanting expertise. This information options 35 widespread and beloved yard birds discovered all through South Carolina, full with descriptions and pictures that will help you acknowledge every one with ease.

Studying which birds are prone to go to your yard can tremendously improve your outside expertise. With useful identification suggestions and knowledge on the place and when to seek out them, this text will likely be a invaluable useful resource for locating the unbelievable number of yard birds in South Carolina.

Widespread Yard Birds in South Carolina

Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)

The Northern Cardinal is without doubt one of the most recognizable yard birds in South Carolina, recognized for its vibrant plumage and distinctive crest. Males show brilliant crimson-red feathers with a placing black masks across the face, whereas females are principally pale brown with heat reddish tinges on the wings, tail, and crest. Each sexes have a thick, cone-shaped orange-red invoice that’s excellent for cracking seeds. Measuring about 8–9 inches in size with a wingspan of 9.8–12.2 inches, this hen is well recognized by its sharp, metallic “chip” name and cheerful whistled songs.

Cardinals are year-round residents in South Carolina and are generally present in suburban gardens, woodlands, and thickets. They like dense shrubs and hedges for nesting and foraging. These birds are primarily seed eaters but in addition eat fruits, berries, and bugs, particularly in the course of the breeding season once they want further protein. Their sturdy payments permit them to crack sunflower and safflower seeds with ease, making them frequent guests to yard feeders.

Northern Cardinals are territorial, particularly throughout spring, with males usually defending their space aggressively by chasing away intruders and even attacking their very own reflection in home windows. Pairs are monogamous, usually staying collectively all year long. Their brilliant colours and melodic whistles make them a favourite amongst hen fans, and so they play an important function in seed dispersal in South Carolina’s ecosystems.

Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)

The Carolina Chickadee is a small, energetic songbird that measures about 4.7–5.1 inches in size with a wingspan of 6–8 inches. It has a particular black cap and bib, white cheeks, and gentle grayish wings and again, making it simple to acknowledge. Its quick, stubby invoice is well-suited for selecting bugs and seeds, and its speedy, high-pitched “chick-a-dee-dee-dee” name is a well-known sound in South Carolina’s woodlands and suburban yards.

This chickadee thrives in blended and deciduous forests, forest edges, and residential areas with loads of mature bushes. It’s a year-round resident in South Carolina and continuously visits yard feeders, particularly in winter. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of bugs, spiders, and caterpillars in the course of the hotter months, whereas seeds, berries, and suet grow to be their main meals sources in colder climate. Chickadees are recognized for his or her behavior of caching meals, storing seeds and bugs in bark crevices to retrieve later.

Carolina Chickadees are curious and energetic, usually hanging the other way up on branches or feeder perches whereas foraging. They kind small flocks in winter, typically becoming a member of mixed-species teams with titmice, nuthatches, and woodpeckers. Their adaptability to suburban environments and their daring character make them a pleasant presence in South Carolina’s backyards year-round.

Tufted Titmouse (Baeolophus bicolor)

The Tufted Titmouse is a medium-sized songbird measuring about 5.5–6.3 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven.9–10.2 inches. It has gentle grey plumage, a white face and stomach, and a distinguished tufted crest on its head, which supplies it a particular look. A small black patch simply above its invoice provides to its charming facial options. Its clear whistled “peter-peter-peter” name is a typical sound in South Carolina woodlands.

These birds inhabit deciduous and blended forests, forest edges, and well-wooded residential areas. They’re year-round residents in South Carolina and readily go to yard feeders. Their weight-reduction plan primarily consists of seeds, acorns, nuts, berries, and bugs. Tufted Titmice usually carry meals to a perch, maintain it with their toes, and hammer it open with their beak. Like chickadees, in addition they cache meals for later use, particularly in colder months.

Tufted Titmice are agile and social, continuously touring in small household teams or blended flocks with chickadees and nuthatches. They’re cavity nesters, usually utilizing previous woodpecker holes or nest containers. Their inquisitive habits and gentle, whistled songs make them a pleasant addition to South Carolina’s yard hen neighborhood.

Japanese Bluebird (Sialia sialis)

The Japanese Bluebird is a medium-sized thrush, measuring about 6.3–8.3 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 9.8–12.6 inches. Males are placing with brilliant blue upperparts and a rusty-red chest, whereas females are extra subdued with grayish-blue wings and a lighter, buff-colored breast. Their gentle warbling songs and delicate calls are sometimes heard in open fields and meadows.

Japanese Bluebirds favor open habitats with scattered bushes, pastures, and suburban parks. In South Carolina, they’re everlasting residents and will be seen year-round, particularly round nest containers or picket fence posts. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of bugs similar to beetles, grasshoppers, and caterpillars in the course of the breeding season, whereas berries and fruits make up a big a part of their winter weight-reduction plan.

Bluebirds are cavity nesters and readily use nest containers, making them a favourite for yard hen fans. They’re territorial throughout breeding season, with males performing fluttering shows to draw females. Social and sometimes seen perching on wires or fence posts, Japanese Bluebirds are thought-about an emblem of happiness and are a welcome sight throughout South Carolina’s rural and suburban landscapes.

American Robin (Turdus migratorius)

The American Robin is a well-known and widespread thrush, measuring 9–11 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 12–16 inches. It’s simply recognized by its grayish-brown again, heat reddish-orange breast, and white eye-ring. Women and men look comparable, though males usually seem barely brighter. Their cheerful “cheerily-cheer-up” track is without doubt one of the first indicators of spring in South Carolina.

Robins thrive in numerous habitats, together with woodlands, parks, lawns, and gardens. They’re year-round residents in South Carolina, although some northern populations migrate south throughout winter. Their weight-reduction plan primarily consists of earthworms, bugs, and caterpillars throughout hotter months, whereas berries and fruits grow to be extra necessary in winter. They’re usually seen hopping throughout lawns, listening for earthworms underground.

American Robins are social outdoors the breeding season, usually forming massive flocks in fall and winter. They construct cup-shaped nests from mud and grass, often in bushes or shrubs. Their adaptability to human-altered landscapes and their energetic foraging habits make them one of the vital generally noticed yard birds in South Carolina.

Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)

The Carolina Wren is a small, energetic hen measuring about 4.7–5.5 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 11 inches. It’s simply acknowledged by its wealthy reddish-brown plumage, buff-colored underparts, and a daring white eyebrow stripe that contrasts sharply with its darker head. Its barely curved invoice is well-suited for probing into bark and crevices. Identified for its loud and musical “teakettle-teakettle-teakettle” track, the Carolina Wren is without doubt one of the most vocal yard birds in South Carolina.

This species is a year-round resident in South Carolina and prefers dense shrubs, thickets, wooded areas, and brush piles. It adapts properly to suburban gardens, particularly the place there’s loads of floor cowl. Its weight-reduction plan consists principally of bugs, spiders, caterpillars, and beetles, though it is going to additionally eat seeds, berries, and suet, notably in winter. Carolina Wrens are frequent guests to yard feeders when supplied mealworms or peanut butter blends.

Carolina Wrens are curious and energetic, usually hopping low to the bottom whereas trying to find meals. They construct dome-shaped nests in cavities, hanging baskets, and even flowerpots. Pairs stay collectively year-round and defend their territory with fixed singing. Their adaptability and daring nature make them a well-known sight throughout South Carolina.

Crimson-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus)

The Crimson-bellied Woodpecker is a medium-sized woodpecker measuring 9–10.5 inches in size with a wingspan of 13–17 inches. It has placing black-and-white barred wings and again, a pale face, and a faint reddish wash on its stomach that may be troublesome to see. Males have a brilliant purple crown extending from the beak to the nape, whereas females solely have purple on the again of the top. Its rolling “churr” calls are generally heard in South Carolina forests.

This woodpecker inhabits deciduous and blended woodlands, suburban parks, and wooded yards. It’s a everlasting resident in South Carolina and continuously visits yard feeders, particularly these providing suet, peanuts, or sunflower seeds. Its weight-reduction plan consists of bugs, spiders, nuts, seeds, and fruits. Crimson-bellied Woodpeckers usually retailer meals in tree bark crevices to retrieve later.

Crimson-bellied Woodpeckers are agile climbers, continuously seen hitching up tree trunks or clinging to massive branches whereas foraging. They excavate cavities in lifeless bushes for nesting and will reuse previous holes. Their daring habits, placing sample, and loud calls make them one of the vital noticeable woodpeckers in South Carolina.

Downy Woodpecker (Dryobates pubescens)

The Downy Woodpecker is the smallest woodpecker in North America, measuring 5.5–6.7 inches in size with a wingspan of 9.8–11.8 inches. It has a black-and-white checkered sample, a white stomach, and a broad white stripe down the again. Males have a small purple patch on the again of the top, whereas females lack this marking. Its quick invoice, proportionally smaller than different woodpeckers, is a key identification function.

This species thrives in quite a lot of habitats, together with deciduous forests, parks, orchards, and suburban yards. It’s a year-round resident in South Carolina and sometimes visits yard feeders, particularly for suet, peanuts, and sunflower seeds. Downy Woodpeckers feed totally on bugs, larvae, ants, and caterpillars, however in addition they eat seeds and berries when bugs are scarce.

Downy Woodpeckers are energetic and acrobatic, usually seen drumming softly on branches or hanging the other way up whereas foraging. They nest in tree cavities, often in lifeless or decaying wooden. These small woodpeckers are pleasant and sometimes be part of mixed-species feeding flocks with chickadees and titmice, making them a favourite amongst South Carolina birdwatchers.

Bushy Woodpecker (Dryobates villosus)

The Bushy Woodpecker is analogous in look to the Downy Woodpecker however bigger, measuring 7.1–10.2 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 13–16 inches. It has a placing black-and-white sample, a protracted straight invoice, and a white again stripe. Males have a small purple patch on the again of the top, whereas females don’t. Its sharp “peek” calls and robust drumming sounds are sometimes heard in South Carolina forests.

Bushy Woodpeckers favor mature forests, woodlots, and forest edges, however they will also be present in suburban areas with massive bushes. They’re everlasting residents in South Carolina and infrequently go to feeders for suet, peanuts, and sunflower seeds. Their weight-reduction plan consists principally of beetle larvae, ants, caterpillars, and different bugs, though in addition they eat seeds, nuts, and berries.

These woodpeckers are expert foragers, usually seen pecking at tree trunks looking for hidden bugs. They excavate nest cavities in lifeless bushes or branches, sometimes returning to the identical space annually. Their bigger dimension and louder drumming make them simpler to detect, and they’re usually seen alongside Downy Woodpeckers, although they’re much less widespread in suburban yards.

Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus)

The Pileated Woodpecker is the most important woodpecker in North America, measuring 16–19 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 26–30 inches. It’s unmistakable, with a placing black physique, daring white stripes on the neck, and a big flaming-red crest. Males have an extra purple stripe on the cheek, whereas females don’t. Its loud, ringing “kuk-kuk-kuk” name and highly effective drumming will be heard from a distance.

This woodpecker prefers mature forests with massive bushes, swamps, and wooded parks. In South Carolina, it’s a everlasting resident and infrequently ventures into suburban areas with dense woods. Its weight-reduction plan consists primarily of carpenter ants and wood-boring beetle larvae, which it excavates from lifeless bushes, leaving massive rectangular holes. It additionally eats fruits, nuts, and berries when bugs are scarce.

Pileated Woodpeckers are shy however spectacular to observe, usually seen climbing tree trunks or hammering loudly on decayed wooden. They excavate massive nesting cavities in lifeless bushes, that are later utilized by different species similar to owls and wooden geese. Their placing look and loud calls make them one of the vital thrilling birds to identify in South Carolina’s forests.

Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata)

The Blue Jay is a placing and clever hen, measuring 9–12 inches in size with a wingspan of 13–17 inches. It has vivid blue upperparts, a white face and underparts, and a definite black necklace round its throat. Its crest, which will be raised or lowered relying on temper, and its loud “jay-jay” calls make it extremely recognizable. The wings and tail are patterned with black bars and white spots, including to its daring look.

Blue Jays inhabit forests, woodlots, and suburban areas all through South Carolina and are year-round residents. They’re omnivorous, feeding on bugs, nuts, seeds, berries, and infrequently eggs or nestlings of different birds. They’re notably keen on acorns and sometimes retailer them for later use, serving to within the dispersal of oak bushes. At feeders, they like peanuts, sunflower seeds, and suet.

These birds are social and sometimes journey in household teams or unfastened flocks. They’re recognized for his or her intelligence, mimicking hawk calls to scare different birds away from meals sources. Although typically seen as aggressive, Blue Jays play an necessary ecological function as seed dispersers. Their brilliant plumage and energetic habits make them a typical but entertaining sight in South Carolina backyards.

American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)

The American Crow is a big, glossy-black hen measuring 16–21 inches in size with a wingspan of 33–39 inches. Its all-black plumage, sturdy black invoice, and fan-shaped tail distinguish it from different blackbirds. Its acquainted “caw-caw” calls are loud and carry lengthy distances, making it simple to establish even earlier than it’s seen.

Crows are extremely adaptable and thrive in quite a lot of habitats, together with forests, farmlands, cities, and suburban areas. They’re year-round residents in South Carolina and are sometimes seen foraging in open fields, perched on utility poles, or scavenging close to roadsides. Their weight-reduction plan is omnivorous and opportunistic, consisting of bugs, small animals, eggs, carrion, fruits, seeds, and human meals scraps.

American Crows are extremely smart and social, usually forming massive communal roosts in winter. They’re recognized for utilizing instruments, problem-solving, and even recognizing human faces. Whereas typically thought-about pests resulting from their crop-raiding habits, they’re necessary scavengers that assist clear up carrion. Their loud calls and social habits make them a well-known presence all through South Carolina.

Widespread Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula)

The Widespread Grackle is a big blackbird measuring 11–13 inches in size with a wingspan of 14–18 inches. It has shiny black plumage with iridescent purple, blue, and inexperienced sheen, particularly noticeable on the top and again in daylight. Its lengthy keel-shaped tail, pale yellow eyes, and stout invoice are key identification options.

Grackles are widespread in open woodlands, fields, agricultural areas, and suburban yards throughout South Carolina. They’re year-round residents and sometimes collect in massive, noisy flocks, particularly outdoors the breeding season. Their weight-reduction plan consists of bugs, seeds, grains, fruits, and small animals similar to frogs and even different birds’ nestlings. They’re frequent guests to feeders, notably when corn, sunflower seeds, or suet is out there.

Widespread Grackles are daring and aggressive, usually dominating smaller birds at feeding stations. They’re extremely social, forming large roosts with different blackbirds and starlings in winter. Their metallic “squeaky-hinge” calls and shiny plumage make them an unmistakable a part of South Carolina’s hen inhabitants, regardless of their typically troublesome habits in gardens and farms.

Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater)

The Brown-headed Cowbird is a medium-sized blackbird measuring 7.5–8.7 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 12–15 inches. Males have shiny black our bodies with a definite brown head, whereas females are plain brown with streaked underparts. Their gentle “glug-glug-glee” track and sharp whistles are continuously heard in open habitats.

These birds thrive in grasslands, forest edges, pastures, and suburban areas all through South Carolina. They’re year-round residents and sometimes forage on the bottom, feeding on seeds, bugs, and grains. Cowbirds continuously comply with grazing animals, consuming bugs stirred up by hooves, a behavior that earned them their title.

Brown-headed Cowbirds are brood parasites, laying their eggs within the nests of different hen species as a substitute of constructing their very own. The host birds unknowingly increase cowbird chicks, usually on the expense of their very own younger. Regardless of this habits, Cowbirds are a pure a part of South Carolina’s ecosystem and are sometimes seen in blended flocks with blackbirds and grackles.

Home Finch (Haemorhous mexicanus)

The Home Finch is a small, social finch measuring 5–6 inches in size with a wingspan of 8–10 inches. Males are simply acknowledged by their purple foreheads, throats, and chests, which may vary from brilliant crimson to orange or yellow, whereas females are streaked brown total. Each sexes have a brief, conical invoice tailored for cracking seeds.

Home Finches are widespread year-round residents in South Carolina, thriving in suburban gardens, parks, and metropolis areas. They like open habitats with shrubs and bushes for perching and nesting. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of seeds, buds, and fruits, with sunflower seeds and nyjer seeds being favorites at yard feeders. Throughout breeding season, they could additionally eat small bugs for added protein.

These finches are social and sometimes collect in small flocks, particularly in winter. Males sing cheerful warbling songs from perches to draw mates, whereas pairs usually stay collectively for all times. Their adaptability and colourful plumage make them one of the vital frequent feeder guests in South Carolina neighborhoods.

Purple Finch (Haemorhous purpureus)

The Purple Finch is a medium-sized finch measuring 4.7–6.3 inches in size with a wingspan of 8.7–10.2 inches. Males are simply recognized by their raspberry-red plumage, which covers the top, chest, and again, mixing into streaked brown wings. Females, however, are streaked brown and white, with a daring white eyebrow stripe. Their wealthy, warbling track is usually heard from treetops in the course of the breeding season.

Purple Finches inhabit coniferous and blended forests, forest edges, and wooded suburban areas. In South Carolina, they’re principally winter guests, although some could linger into early spring. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of seeds, buds, and berries, and they’re frequent guests to feeders stocked with sunflower seeds and nyjer. Through the breeding season, in addition they eat bugs for added protein.

These finches are energetic and sometimes seen in small flocks throughout migration and winter. They forage in bushes and shrubs, typically hanging the other way up to achieve seeds or berries. Their colourful plumage and cheerful songs make them a welcome sight in South Carolina backyards in the course of the cooler months.

American Goldfinch (Spinus tristis)

The American Goldfinch is a small, brightly coloured finch measuring 4.3–5.1 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven.5–8.7 inches. Males in breeding plumage are good yellow with a black brow, black wings with white markings, and a brief conical invoice. Females are duller, with olive-yellow plumage and fewer distinct markings. In winter, each sexes molt right into a muted brownish coloration.

Goldfinches favor open fields, meadows, and weedy areas, however they’re additionally widespread in suburban gardens. They’re year-round residents in South Carolina, although their numbers improve in winter as northern populations migrate south. Their weight-reduction plan consists nearly solely of seeds, notably sunflower, thistle, and dandelion seeds, and they’re frequent guests to nyjer feeders.

These finches are acrobatic and sometimes cling to seed heads whereas feeding. They breed later than most songbirds, nesting in late summer season when thistle and milkweed seeds are ample. Their cheerful “per-chick-o-ree” flight name and undulating flight sample make them simple to acknowledge in South Carolina’s open habitats.

Pine Siskin (Spinus pinus)

The Pine Siskin is a small, streaky finch measuring 4.3–5.5 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven–8.7 inches. It has closely streaked brown plumage with hints of yellow on the wings and tail, which grow to be extra seen in flight. Its slender, pointed invoice is customized for extracting seeds from conifer cones. Its raspy “zreeee” name is usually heard when flocks are feeding or flying.

Pine Siskins are irregular winter guests in South Carolina, with their numbers various relying on meals availability within the north. They like coniferous and blended forests however are additionally present in suburban yards with feeders. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of seeds, particularly from conifers, alder, and birch, however in addition they eat sunflower and nyjer seeds at feeders.

These finches are social and sometimes journey in flocks, typically mixing with goldfinches. They’re agile foragers, continuously hanging the other way up on seed heads or clinging to feeders in teams. Their nomadic actions and occasional winter irruptions make them an thrilling species for birdwatchers in South Carolina.

White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis)

The White-throated Sparrow is a medium-sized sparrow measuring 6.3–7.1 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven.9–9.1 inches. It has brown-streaked upperparts, grey underparts, and a particular white throat patch. Its head is marked with both brilliant white or tan stripes and a yellow spot between the attention and invoice. Its clear, whistled “Oh-sweet-Canada-Canada” track is a well-known sound in its breeding vary.

In South Carolina, White-throated Sparrows are winter guests, arriving in late fall and staying via early spring. They inhabit forest edges, thickets, brushy fields, and suburban gardens, usually foraging on the bottom for seeds, berries, and bugs. At feeders, they like millet and sunflower seeds scattered on the bottom.

These sparrows are social throughout winter, usually foraging in unfastened flocks. They scratch the bottom with a double-hop movement to uncover meals. Their calm habits and engaging markings make them a favourite winter hen amongst South Carolina yard birdwatchers.

Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina)

The Chipping Sparrow is a small, slim sparrow measuring 4.7–5.9 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 8.3 inches. It’s simply acknowledged by its rusty-red crown, white eyebrow stripe, and black eye line. Its underparts are plain grey, and its invoice is brief and pointed. Its dry, mechanical “trill” track is a well-known sound in spring and summer season.

Chipping Sparrows are widespread year-round residents in South Carolina, though some northern populations migrate south in winter, growing their numbers. They like open woodlands, grassy lawns, and suburban yards with scattered bushes. Their weight-reduction plan consists principally of seeds and grains, with bugs changing into an necessary meals supply in the course of the breeding season.

These sparrows are social and sometimes forage in small flocks outdoors the breeding season. They’re frequent guests to yard feeders, particularly for millet and cracked corn. Their tame nature and distinctive reddish crown make them one of the vital recognizable sparrows in South Carolina.

Tune Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)

The Tune Sparrow is a medium-sized sparrow measuring 4.7–6.7 inches in size with a wingspan of seven.1–9.4 inches. It’s simply recognized by its streaky brown plumage, grayish face, and a particular darkish central spot on its chest. Its lengthy, rounded tail and heavy streaking assist distinguish it from different sparrows. The male’s cheerful, melodic track, usually described as a collection of clear notes adopted by trills, is a typical sound in its habitat.

Tune Sparrows are present in South Carolina primarily throughout winter, although some could stay year-round in appropriate habitats. They like marsh edges, brushy fields, forest edges, and suburban gardens. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of seeds and grains in winter, whereas bugs, caterpillars, and spiders grow to be extra necessary in the course of the breeding season. At feeders, they usually forage on the bottom for millet and sunflower seeds.

These sparrows are solitary or present in small unfastened flocks in the course of the colder months. They hop actively on the bottom, scratching leaf litter looking for meals. Their adaptability to quite a lot of habitats and their musical songs make them a favourite amongst hen fans in South Carolina.

Darkish-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis)

The Darkish-eyed Junco is a small, slate-colored sparrow measuring 5.1–6.9 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven.1–9.8 inches. Japanese populations, that are widespread in South Carolina, have darkish grey upperparts, a white stomach, and white outer tail feathers that flash in flight. Their pinkish invoice and easy “tchip” name make them simple to establish in winter flocks.

Darkish-eyed Juncos are winter guests in South Carolina, arriving in late fall and leaving by early spring. They like open woodlands, forest edges, fields, and backyards with dense shrubs for canopy. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of seeds and grains in the course of the winter, with bugs and small invertebrates making up a bigger portion of their weight-reduction plan in the course of the breeding season additional north. They’re widespread feeder guests, particularly when millet or sunflower seeds are scattered on the bottom.

These sparrows are social in winter, usually foraging in small flocks. They hop alongside the bottom scratching at leaves to uncover meals and continuously flick their tails. Their cheerful presence and clear plumage make them one of the vital welcomed winter birds in South Carolina.

Japanese Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus)

The Japanese Towhee is a placing, massive sparrow measuring 6.8–8.2 inches in size with a wingspan of seven.9–11 inches. Males have black upperparts, a black hood, rufous sides, and a white stomach, whereas females are brown the place males are black. Each sexes have purple eyes and a protracted tail with white edges. Their sharp “chewink” or “tow-hee” name offers them their title.

These birds are year-round residents in South Carolina, inhabiting forest edges, brushy thickets, and overgrown fields. Their weight-reduction plan consists principally of seeds, acorns, and berries, with bugs similar to beetles, caterpillars, and grasshoppers being necessary in the course of the breeding season. They sometimes go to floor feeders for sunflower seeds and cracked corn.

Japanese Towhees are sometimes heard scratching noisily in leaf litter with a two-footed “hop and kick” movement whereas trying to find meals. Males sing from uncovered perches in spring, producing a cheerful “drink-your-tea” track. Their daring coloration and foraging habits make them a favourite amongst South Carolina birdwatchers.

Brown Thrasher (Toxostoma rufum)

The Brown Thrasher is a big, slender songbird measuring 9.3–11.8 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 11–13 inches. It has wealthy reddish-brown upperparts, a streaked white chest, and brilliant yellow eyes. Its lengthy, barely curved invoice and lengthy tail give it a sublime look. Brown Thrashers are recognized for his or her spectacular vocal repertoire, able to singing over 1,000 completely different track variations.

These birds are year-round residents in South Carolina, preferring dense thickets, forest edges, hedgerows, and suburban gardens with heavy shrubbery. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of bugs, earthworms, and snails, however in addition they eat berries, fruits, and seeds, particularly in fall and winter. They sometimes go to floor feeders for suet, peanuts, or cracked corn.

Brown Thrashers are secretive and sometimes forage underneath dense vegetation, utilizing their lengthy payments to brush apart leaf litter looking for meals. Though shy, they are often fairly aggressive in defending their nests. Their wealthy, assorted songs and elusive habits make recognizing one a rewarding expertise for birders in South Carolina.

Grey Catbird (Dumetella carolinensis)

The Grey Catbird is a medium-sized, slender songbird measuring 8.3–9.4 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 8.7–11.8 inches. It’s uniformly slate-gray with a darker cap, a rusty patch underneath the tail, and a blackish tail. Its distinctive cat-like “mew” name offers it its title, though it additionally sings a collection of whistles and warbling notes much like mockingbirds.

Grey Catbirds are summer season breeders and partial year-round residents in South Carolina, inhabiting dense shrubs, forest edges, and overgrown gardens. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of bugs, spiders, and caterpillars in the course of the breeding season, whereas fruits and berries grow to be necessary in late summer season and fall. They sometimes go to feeders for suet, raisins, or chopped fruits.

These birds are secretive and like to remain hidden in thick vegetation, however they usually perch on uncovered branches when singing. They’re curious and typically comply with people in gardens, making gentle calls. Their assorted vocalizations and modern look make them a pleasant hen to identify in South Carolina’s backyards and woodlands.

Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)

The Northern Mockingbird is a medium-sized songbird measuring 8.1–10.2 inches in size with a wingspan of 12–15 inches. It has grey upperparts, a lighter grey stomach, and distinctive white wing patches which might be particularly seen in flight. Its lengthy tail, outlined in white, provides to its placing look. This species is known for its potential to imitate the songs of different birds, usually singing lengthy, complicated sequences from uncovered perches.

Northern Mockingbirds are year-round residents in South Carolina, inhabiting suburban gardens, forest edges, open fields, and parks. Their weight-reduction plan is omnivorous, consisting of bugs similar to beetles, grasshoppers, and caterpillars throughout spring and summer season, and berries and fruits throughout fall and winter. They’re occasional guests to yard feeders, particularly when supplied fruits or suet.

These birds are territorial and aggressive, particularly in the course of the breeding season, usually chasing away intruders and even bigger animals. They’re energetic singers, performing all through the day and even at night time. Their vocal versatility and daring habits make them a widely known and simply recognizable hen in South Carolina.

Yellow-rumped Warbler (Setophaga coronata)

The Yellow-rumped Warbler is a small, energetic songbird measuring 4.7–5.5 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven.5–9.1 inches. It’s simply recognized by its grey upperparts, streaked sides, and brilliant yellow patches on the rump, crown, and sides. Its gentle “chek” calls and assorted warbling track are generally heard throughout migration and winter.

These warblers are ample winter guests in South Carolina, present in open woodlands, forest edges, parks, and residential areas. Not like many different warblers, they can digest waxy berries, similar to wax myrtle and bayberry, which permits them to overwinter farther north than most warbler species. Their weight-reduction plan additionally consists of bugs, spiders, and caterpillars when out there.

Yellow-rumped Warblers are sometimes seen flitting via bushes or sallying out to catch bugs in midair. They journey in unfastened flocks throughout migration and winter, typically mixing with kinglets and chickadees. Their distinctive yellow rump, which flashes as they transfer, makes them simple to establish in South Carolina’s winter landscapes.

Pine Warbler (Setophaga pinus)

The Pine Warbler is a small, stocky warbler measuring 5–5.5 inches in size with a wingspan of seven.5–9 inches. It has olive-brown upperparts, yellow underparts, and two white wing bars. Males are brighter yellow on the throat and breast, whereas females and juveniles are duller. Its gentle, musical trill is usually heard excessive in pine bushes.

True to its title, the Pine Warbler is carefully related to pine forests and blended woodlands. In South Carolina, it’s a year-round resident, preferring mature pine stands, forest edges, and typically suburban areas with massive pines. Its weight-reduction plan consists primarily of bugs and caterpillars in the course of the breeding season, but it surely additionally eats seeds, pine nuts, and berries in winter. Pine Warblers are one of many few warblers that often go to feeders, the place they eat suet, sunflower seeds, and even cracked corn.

These warblers are sometimes seen creeping alongside pine branches or foraging on the bottom in winter. Their gentle trilling track is without doubt one of the first hen songs heard in late winter, signaling the method of spring in South Carolina.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris)

The Ruby-throated Hummingbird is a tiny, dazzling hen measuring 2.8–3.5 inches in size with a wingspan of three.1–4.3 inches. Males are placing with an iridescent ruby-red throat, metallic inexperienced again, and white stomach, whereas females lack the purple throat and have a plainer white underpart. Their speedy wingbeats produce a gentle buzzing sound, and they’re able to hovering and flying backward.

These hummingbirds are summer season breeders in South Carolina, arriving in spring and departing in early fall. They inhabit gardens, forest edges, and meadows the place nectar-rich flowers are ample. Their weight-reduction plan consists primarily of flower nectar, however in addition they eat small bugs and spiders for protein. They’re frequent guests to yard feeders stuffed with sugar-water options.

Ruby-throated Hummingbirds are territorial, particularly males, which aggressively chase different hummingbirds away from feeding areas. Their unbelievable flight agility and shimmering plumage make them one of the vital fascinating birds to observe in South Carolina in the course of the hotter months.

Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)

The Mourning Dove is a slender, sleek hen measuring 9–13 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 17–18 inches. It has gentle grayish-brown plumage, black spots on the wings, and a protracted, pointed tail with white edges. Its mournful “coo-oo” name offers the species its title, and its wings produce a particular whistling sound in flight.

Mourning Doves are ample year-round residents in South Carolina, inhabiting open fields, farmland, forest edges, and suburban areas. Their weight-reduction plan consists nearly solely of seeds and grains, together with millet, sunflower seeds, and corn. They’re frequent guests to floor feeders and sometimes forage in pairs or small flocks.

These doves are mild and quick flyers, able to reaching speeds as much as 55 mph. They construct flimsy platform nests in bushes, shrubs, and even on constructing ledges. Their gentle calls and peaceable nature make them a well-known and beloved presence in South Carolina’s backyards.

Rock Pigeon (Columba livia)

The Rock Pigeon is a stout, medium-sized hen measuring 11–13 inches in size with a wingspan of 19–26 inches. Its typical plumage is grey with two black wing bars, a white rump, and iridescent inexperienced and purple sheen across the neck. Nevertheless, feral populations present all kinds of colours, together with all-white, brownish, or speckled patterns. Their low, cooing calls are generally heard in city areas.

Rock Pigeons are discovered year-round in South Carolina, thriving in cities, cities, farmlands, and open fields. They primarily feed on seeds, grains, and crumbs from human meals sources. They forage totally on the bottom and sometimes collect in massive flocks round parks, sidewalks, and agricultural fields.

These pigeons are extremely social and sometimes kind everlasting flocks. They nest on constructing ledges, bridges, and different man-made buildings, carefully mimicking their pure cliff-dwelling habits. Although typically thought-about pests, they’re an integral a part of city birdlife in South Carolina.

European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris)

The European Starling is a stocky, medium-sized hen measuring 7.5–9 inches in size with a wingspan of 12–17 inches. In breeding plumage, adults have shiny black feathers with inexperienced and purple iridescence, whereas in winter, they present white spots on their our bodies. Their lengthy, pointed yellow invoice turns darkish in winter, and their sharp whistles and squeaky calls are distinctive.

Starlings are ample year-round residents in South Carolina, usually present in open fields, farmland, city areas, and suburban lawns. They feed on bugs, earthworms, seeds, and fruits, foraging totally on the bottom. They readily go to lawns and fields looking for grubs and are frequent guests to suet feeders.

European Starlings are extremely social, usually forming large winter flocks known as murmurations, which create spectacular swirling patterns within the sky. Though they’re aggressive cavity nesters and compete with native birds for nest websites, their adaptability and placing plumage make them a typical sight all through South Carolina.

Home Sparrow (Passer domesticus)

The Home Sparrow is a small, stocky hen measuring 5.9–6.7 inches lengthy with a wingspan of seven.5–9.8 inches. Males have grey crowns, chestnut-brown napes, black throats, and streaked brown backs, whereas females and juveniles are plain brown with lighter underparts. Their cheerful chirping calls are continuously heard in city and suburban settings.

These sparrows are non-native however ample year-round in South Carolina. They thrive in cities, cities, farms, and suburban gardens, usually nesting round buildings, eaves, and different human buildings. Their weight-reduction plan consists of seeds, grains, bugs, and scraps of human meals. At yard feeders, they like millet, cracked corn, and sunflower seeds.

Home Sparrows are extremely social and sometimes kind massive flocks, particularly in winter. They’re aggressive round feeders and nest containers, typically displacing native species. Regardless of being invasive, their adaptability ensures they continue to be one of the vital acquainted birds in South Carolina.

Crimson-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus)

The Crimson-winged Blackbird is a medium-sized blackbird measuring 6.7–9.4 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 12–15.8 inches. Males are placing, with shiny black plumage and brilliant purple shoulder patches edged with yellow, whereas females are brown and closely streaked, resembling massive sparrows. The male’s loud “conk-la-ree” track is a well-known sound in wetlands and fields.

These birds are year-round residents in South Carolina, thriving in marshes, moist meadows, agricultural fields, and roadside ditches. Their weight-reduction plan consists of bugs, seeds, and grains, with bugs being the first meals supply in the course of the breeding season. They usually forage in flocks and are occasional guests to yard feeders, particularly the place cracked corn or sunflower seeds can be found.

Crimson-winged Blackbirds are territorial throughout breeding season, with males aggressively defending nesting areas in marsh vegetation. Exterior of breeding, they kind massive flocks with different blackbirds and starlings. Their daring colours and distinctive songs make them a widely known wetland hen in South Carolina.

Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus)

The Killdeer is a slender plover measuring 8–11 inches lengthy with a wingspan of 18–19 inches. It has brown upperparts, a white stomach, two daring black breast bands, and a brilliant orange rump seen in flight. Its loud, piercing “kill-deer” name, which supplies the hen its title, is often heard in open habitats.

Killdeer are year-round residents in South Carolina, preferring open fields, pastures, golf programs, mudflats, and even gravel parking tons. Not like many shorebirds, they usually forage removed from water, feeding on bugs, earthworms, and small invertebrates. They’re generally seen operating throughout open floor, stopping abruptly to peck at prey.

These plovers are recognized for his or her dramatic “broken-wing” distraction show, the place they faux to be injured to lure predators away from their nests. Their choice for open floor and distinctive calls make them simple to identify all through South Carolina.

FAQs about Yard Birds in South Carolina

What are some widespread yard birds present in South Carolina?

South Carolina hosts quite a lot of yard birds, together with Northern Cardinal, Carolina Chickadee, Tufted Titmouse, Japanese Bluebird, American Robin, Carolina Wren, Crimson-bellied Woodpecker, and lots of others. These birds are tailored to each rural and suburban environments and are sometimes seen visiting feeders and gardens.

When is the perfect time to watch yard birds in South Carolina?

Birdwatching is pleasing year-round in South Carolina resulting from its gentle local weather. Nevertheless, spring and fall migration seasons provide elevated range as many migratory species cross via the state. Winter months additionally appeal to resident birds and a few winter guests.

What kinds of meals appeal to yard birds in South Carolina?

Widespread meals that appeal to yard birds embrace sunflower seeds, safflower seeds, nyjer (thistle) seeds, suet, peanuts, mealworms, and fruits like berries. Totally different species have particular preferences; for instance, woodpeckers get pleasure from suet, finches favor nyjer seeds, and cardinals love sunflower seeds.

How can I create a bird-friendly yard in South Carolina?

To draw extra birds, present quite a lot of feeders with contemporary meals, clear water sources similar to birdbaths, native vegetation that supply shelter and pure meals, and nesting containers appropriate for native species. Keep away from utilizing pesticides to take care of a wholesome insect inhabitants for insectivorous birds.

Are there any uncommon or uncommon yard birds in South Carolina?

Whereas most yard birds in South Carolina are widespread species, sometimes rarer guests such because the Purple Finch or sure warblers could seem throughout migration seasons. Retaining a hen information useful and utilizing apps like Merlin Fowl ID will help establish uncommon sightings.

How do yard birds in South Carolina adapt to city and suburban environments?

Many yard birds in South Carolina, just like the Home Finch, Northern Mockingbird, and American Crow, have tailored properly to urbanization. They exploit human buildings for nesting, make the most of yard feeders, and make the most of fragmented habitats for shelter and meals.

What are the indicators of hen nesting in my yard?

Indicators embrace birds carrying nesting materials like twigs and grasses, frequent visits to dense shrubs or nest containers, and listening to distinctive calls or songs related to breeding. You might also spot nests in bushes, shrubs, or on man-made buildings.

How do I safely observe yard birds with out disturbing them?

Use binoculars or cameras with zoom lenses to watch from a distance. Keep away from sudden actions or loud noises close to feeding or nesting areas. Keep clear feeders and water sources to forestall illness, and keep away from dealing with birds or nests.